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鎰忓ぇ鍒╂槸涓栫晫涓婃渶澶х殑浜ч厭鍥藉拰钁¤悇閰掑嚭鍙ｅ浗锛屾墍浠ョ敓娲讳腑鎴戜滑涓嶅厤浼氶亣鍒颁竴浜涙剰澶у埄钁¤悇閰掋€傚彲鎰忓ぇ鍒╄鏄竴闂ㄦ瘮娉曡杩樺皬浼楃殑璇█锛屽洜姝や笉灏戦厭鍙嬩細琚櫐娑╅毦鎳傜殑鎰忓ぇ鍒╄憽钀勯厭鏈鎵€鍥版壈銆備负姝わ紝灏忕紪鐗瑰湴鏁寸悊浜嗕竴浠借缁嗙殑鎰忓ぇ鍒╄憽钀勯厭鏈锛岀浉淇¤繖瀵瑰涔犲拰浜嗚В鎰忓ぇ鍒╄憽钀勯厭閮藉ぇ鏈夎（鐩娿€?/p>
Abboccato锛氬崐骞插瀷
Acerbo锛氭湭鎴愮啛鐨?/p>
Alcool/Alcol锛氶厭绮?/p>
Amabile锛氬崐鐢滃瀷
Amaro锛氳嫤鐨?/p>
Amarone锛氶樋鐜涚綏灏硷紝鎰忓ぇ鍒╂瀬瀵岀洓鍚嶇殑浜斿ぇDOCG钁¤悇閰掍箣涓€锛屽憟骞插瀷锛屼骇鑷摝鍧￠噷鍒囨媺锛圴alpolicella锛夛紝涓€鑸噰鐢ㄧ缁寸撼锛圕orvina锛夈€佺綏钂傚唴鎷夛紙Rondinella锛変笌鑾埄绾虫媺锛圡olinara锛夌瓑鎰忓ぇ鍒╂湰鍦熷搧绉嶉吙閫犮€傚湪鍙戦叺涔嬪墠锛岃繖浜涜憽钀勪細琚骞诧紝鐢ㄥ叾閰挎垚鐨勯樋鐜涚綏灏间篃鍥犳鎷ユ湁鐢滅編鐨勫彛鎰?/p>
Anidride Solforosa锛氫簩姘у寲纭?/p>
Annata锛氬勾浠?/p>
Appassimento锛氭灟钘ゆ硶銆傝繖涓€閰块€犲伐鑹烘槸灏嗚憽钀勭疆浜庡共鐕ラ€氶鐨勫皬灞嬪唴椋庡共锛岃钁¤悇娴佸け澶х害30%鐨勬按鍒嗭紝浠庤€屾祿缂╄憽钀勬灉瀹炰腑鐨勭硸鍒嗗拰椋庡懗鐗╄川锛屼娇寰楁垚閰掔殑缁撴瀯鏇村钩琛°€侀鍛虫洿娴撻儊涓旇川鍦版洿鏌旈『
Asciutto锛氬共鍨嬶紝鍚屼笅鏂囩殑鈥淪ecco鈥?/p>
Azienda Agricola锛氭寚閲囩敤鑷繁绉嶆鐨勮憽钀勬潵閰块厭鐨勯厭搴勶紝涓旈厭搴勭殑钁¤悇閰掍笉浼氫互妗惰鐨勫舰寮忓嚭鍞?/p>
Azienda Vinicola锛氭寚閰块厭鎵€鐢ㄧ殑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栧ぇ閮ㄥ垎钁¤悇閮芥槸浠庤憽钀勫啘鎵嬩腑璐拱鑰屾潵鐨勯厭搴?/p>
Barbaresco锛氬反宸磋幈鏂锛屼簲澶OCG钁¤悇閰掍箣涓€锛屼骇鑷剰澶у埄瑗垮寳閮ㄧ殑鐨焹钂欑壒锛圥iedmont锛夛紝閲囩敤鍐呮瘮濂ョ綏锛圢ebbiolo锛夐吙閫犺€屾垚锛岃嚦灏戦渶瑕侀檲骞?骞?/p>
Barolo锛氬反缃楁礇锛屼簲澶OCG钁¤悇閰掍箣涓€锛屽悓鏍蜂骇鑷毊鍩冭挋鐗逛笖閲囩敤鍐呮瘮濂ョ綏閰块€犺€屾垚锛屽崟瀹佸惈閲忛珮锛岃嚦灏戦渶瑕侀檲骞?骞?/p>
Bianco锛氱櫧钁¤悇閰?/p>
Biodinamica锛氱敓鐗╁姩鍔涙硶
Biologica锛氭湁鏈?/p>
Bottiglia锛氶厭鐡?/p>
Brunello di Montalcino锛氬竷椴佸缃楄挋濉斿笇璇猴紝浜斿ぇDOCG钁¤悇閰掍箣涓€锛屼骇鑷剰澶у埄涓儴鐨勬墭鏂崱绾筹紙Tuscany锛夛紝閲囩敤妗戝▏缁村锛圫angiovese锛夌殑鍏嬮殕鍝佺鈥斺€斿ぇ妗戝▏缁村锛圫angiovese Gross锛夐吙閫犺€屾垚
Cantina锛氶厭绐?/p>
Cantina Sociale锛氶吙閰掑悎浣滅ぞ
Chianti Classico锛氱粡鍏稿熀瀹夊笣锛屼簲澶OCG钁¤悇閰掍箣涓€锛屼骇鑷熀瀹夊笣锛圕hianti锛夛紝閲囩敤80%浠ヤ笂鐨勬濞囩淮濉為吙閫狅紝閰掔簿搴﹁揪12%浠ヤ笂锛屼笖涓婂競鍓嶉渶闄堝勾鑷冲皯12涓湀
Classico锛氱粡鍏革紝鎸囨渶鍙よ€併€佹渶鏍稿績鐨勪紶缁熻憽钀勯厭浜у尯
DOC锛氭硶瀹氫骇鍖鸿憽钀勯厭锛屸€淒enominazione di Origine Controllata鈥濈殑棣栧瓧姣嶇缉鍐欙紝鏄剰澶у埄钁¤悇閰掑垎绾у埗搴︿腑鐨勭浜岄珮绛夌骇銆傝繖涓瓑绾у鍚屾硶鍥界殑AOP绾у埆锛屽钁¤悇閰掔殑鍦扮悊鏉ユ簮銆侀吙閰掕憽钀勩€侀吙閫犳柟娉曞拰浜ч噺绛夐兘鏈変弗鏍肩殑瑙勫畾
DOCG锛氫紭绉€浜у尯钁¤悇閰掞紝鈥淒enominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita鈥濈殑棣栧瓧姣嶇缉鍐欙紝鏄剰澶у埄鍒嗙骇鍒跺害涓殑鏈€楂樼骇鍒紝鏈夌潃鏈€涓ユ牸鐨勭敓浜с€佽瘎閫夊拰璐ㄩ噺鎺у埗瑙勫畾銆傛兂瑕佸崌绾т负DOCG浜у尯锛屽垯棣栧厛闇€瑕佹垚涓篋OC浜у尯锛屽苟缁存寔鑷冲皯5骞淬€備竴鏃OCG浜у尯鐨勭敓浜у晢琚剰澶у埄鍝佸皾濮斿憳浼氬叕寮€鍚﹀喅锛屼究浼氶伃鍒伴檷绾с€傚彟澶栵紝DOCG钁¤悇閰掑繀椤讳互鐡惰褰㈠紡鍑哄敭锛岄厭鐡跺閲忓皬浜?鍗囷紝涓旇蒋鏈ㄥ涓婂繀椤绘湁瀹樻柟缂栫爜鐨勫皝鏉?/p>
Dolce锛氱敎鍨?/p>
Dosaggio锛氳ˉ娑诧紝灏嗚憽钀勯厭鍜岀硸鐨勬贩鍚堢墿娣诲姞鍒拌捣娉￠厭涓紝鏄吙閫犺捣娉￠厭鐨勬渶鍚庡鐞嗘楠?/p>
Enoteca锛氳憽钀勯厭涓撳崠搴楁垨閰掑惂
Enologo锛氶吙閰掑笀
Etichetta锛氶厭鏍?/p>
Fattoria锛氬湪鎵樻柉鍗＄撼鍦板尯鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず鍐滃満鎴栭厭搴勶紝濡傛櫘姣斿嫆閰掑簞锛團attoria Le Pupille锛夊拰閲屽笗閰掑簞锛團attoria La Ripa锛夌瓑鍚嶅簞
Fecce/Feccia锛氶厭娉?/p>
Frascati锛氬紬鎷夋柉鍗″笣锛屼骇鑷媺榻愬ゥ锛圠azio锛夌殑鐧借憽钀勯厭锛屼富瑕侀噰鐢ㄧ帥灏旂淮钀紙Malvasia锛夊拰鐗归浄姣斿ゥ缃楋紙Trebbiano锛夋贩閰胯€屾垚锛岄厭浣撹交鐩?/p>
Frizzante/ Frizzantino锛氬井璧锋场閰?/p>
Grappa锛氭牸鎷夊笗锛岀敤钁¤悇鏋滄福閰块€犺€屾垚鐨勭櫧鍏板湴锛圔randy锛?/p>
IGT锛氫紭绉€鍦板尯椁愰厭锛屸€淚ndicazione Geografica Tipica鈥濈殑棣栧瓧姣嶇缉鍐欙紝浜?992骞村紩鍏ユ剰澶у埄銆侷GT绾ц憽钀勯厭澶у閲囩敤妗戝▏缁村浠ュ強涓€浜涢潪鎰忓ぇ鍒╂湰鍦熻憽钀勫搧绉嶉吙閫狅紝濡傝丹闇炵彔锛圕abernet Sauvignon锛夈€佸搧涓界彔锛圕abernet Franc锛夈€佹娲涳紙Merlot锛夊拰瑗挎媺锛圫yrah锛夌瓑鍥介檯鍝佺
Imbottigliato All鈥橭rigine锛氶厭搴勮鐡?/p>
Invecchiato锛氶檲骞?/p>
Liquoroso锛氬姞寮哄瀷钁¤悇閰?/p>
Macerazione Carbonica锛涗簩姘у寲纰虫蹈娓嶆硶
Marchio锛氬晢鏍?/p>
Metodo Charmat/Martinotti锛氭煡鐜涙硶锛屾槸涓€绉嶈捣娉￠厭鐨勯吙閫犳柟娉曪紝鍏朵簩娆″彂閰垫槸鍦ㄥ姞鍘嬬殑涓嶉攬閽㈢綈涓繘琛岋紝鑳芥渶澶х▼搴﹀湴淇濈暀钁¤悇鍝佺鐨勭壒寰佸拰鑺辨灉棣欐皵銆傛剰澶у埄鐨勬櫘娲涜禌鍏嬶紙Prosecco锛夊拰钃濆竷椴佹柉绉戯紙Lambrusco锛変究鏄敤鏌ョ帥娉曢吙閫犺€屾垚
Metodo Classico/Tradizionale锛氫紶缁熼吙閫犳硶锛屼篃鏄竴绉嶈捣娉￠厭鐨勯吙閫犳柟娉曪紝鍏朵簩娆″彂閰垫槸鍦ㄧ摱涓繘琛岋紝铏界劧鑰楁椂浣嗗嵈鑳借祴浜堣捣娉￠厭鍦嗘鼎鐨勫彛鎰熷拰鐑ら潰鍖呫€佸悙鍙哥瓑閰垫瘝椋庡懗銆傞吙閫犲紬鏈楅綈浜氭煰杈撅紙Franciacorta锛夐噰鐢ㄧ殑灏辨槸浼犵粺閰块€犳硶
Millesime/ Millesimato锛氬勾浠斤紝閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬璧锋场閰?/p>
Mosto锛氳憽钀勬眮
Muffa Nobile锛氳吹鑵愯弻
Passito/Passita锛氬笗璧涙墭锛屼互椋庡共鐨勮憽钀勯吙閫犺€屾垚鐨勭敎閰掞紝椋庡懗娴撻儊锛屼富瑕佷骇鑷剰澶у埄鐗逛鸡钂傝锛圱rentino锛夌瓑鍦般€傚笗璧涙墭钁¤悇閰掑寘鎷墭鏂崱绾崇殑鍦ｉ厭锛圴in Santo锛夈€佸▉灏兼墭锛圴eneto锛夌殑闆蜂箶鎵橈紙Recioto锛夊拰鐨焹钂欑壒鐨勫崱椴佺储-甯曡禌鎵橈紙Caluso Passito锛夌瓑
Podere锛氬皬閰掑簞锛屽甯冮噷濂囧ゥ閰掑簞锛圥odere Brizio锛夊拰甯曞姞灏肩閰掑簞锛圥odere Paganico锛夌瓑
Produttore锛氱敓浜у晢
Recioto锛氶浄涔旀墭锛岄噰鐢ㄦ灟钘ゆ硶閰块€狅紝鑰屼笖涓轰簡淇濈暀钁¤悇閰掍腑鐨勫墿浣欑硸鍒嗭紝浣胯憽钀勯厭鍛堢敎鍨嬶紝瀹冪殑鍙戦叺杩囩▼浼氭彁鍓嶇粓姝?/p>
Riserva锛氱弽钘忥紝涓€鑸敤鏉ユ寚缁忚繃杈冮暱鏃堕棿闄堥吙鐨勮憽钀勯厭锛屾槸DOC鍜孌OCG钁¤悇閰掍腑绛夌骇杈冮珮鐨勪竴绫汇€傛瘮濡傦紝缁忓吀鍩哄畨甯濊姹傝嚦灏戦檲骞?2涓湀鎵嶈兘涓婂競锛岃€岀粡鍏稿熀瀹夊笣鐝嶈棌锛圕hianti Classico Reserva锛夊垯瑕佹眰鑷冲皯闄堝勾24涓湀锛屽叾涓寘鎷嚦灏?涓湀鐨勭摱闄?/p>
Rosato锛氭绾㈣憽钀勯厭
Rosso锛氱孩钁¤悇閰?/p>
Sans Annee锛氭棤骞翠唤锛岀畝绉癝.A.
Sboccatura锛氬悙娉ワ紝閰块€犺捣娉￠厭鏃跺幓闄ら叺姣嶆矇娣€鐗╃殑杩囩▼
Secco锛氬共鍨?/p>
Semisecco锛氬崐鐢滃瀷锛屼竴鑸簲鐢ㄤ簬璧锋场閰?/p>
Spumante锛氳捣娉￠厭
Superiore锛氳秴绾э紝杩欑被钁¤悇閰掔殑闄堝勾鏃堕棿姣斾竴鑸殑DOC鎴朌OCG钁¤悇閰掓洿闀匡紝閫氬父閰掔簿搴︿篃楂樺嚭0.5-1%搴?/p>
Super Tuscan锛氳秴绾ф墭鏂崱绾筹紝杩欑被钁¤悇閰掕癁鐢熶簬20涓栫邯70骞翠唬锛屼骇鑷墭鏂崱绾筹紝鏇炬父绂讳簬鎰忓ぇ鍒╁垎绾у埗搴︿箣澶栵紝閰掕川涓婁箻锛屽ぇ澶氭暟瓒呯骇鎵樻柉鍗＄撼閮藉睘浜嶪GT绾у埆銆傝憲鍚嶇殑瓒呯骇鎵樻柉鍗＄撼鍖呮嫭瑗挎柦浣抽泤锛圫assicaia锛夈€佸ぉ濞滐紙Tignanello锛夈€佺储鎷夐泤锛圫olaia锛夈€佹绾虫媺闆咃紙Ornellaia锛夊拰椹禌澶氾紙Masseto锛夌瓑
Tannino锛氬崟瀹?/p>
Tenuta锛氶厭搴勶紝濡傛剰澶у埄钁楀悕鐨勫湥鍦墭閰掑簞锛圱enuta San Guido锛夊拰娆х撼鎷夐泤閰掑簞锛圱enuta dell'Ornellaia锛夌瓑
Tranquillo锛氶潤姝㈣憽钀勯厭
Uva锛氳憽钀?/p>
Vecchio锛氬勾鑰佺殑锛屽彲鐢ㄤ簬鎸囩粡杩囬檲閰跨殑鑰佸勾浠借憽钀勯厭
Vendemmia锛氶噰鏀?/p>
Vendemmia Tardiva锛氳繜鎽?/p>
Vinacce锛氭灉娓ｏ紝钁¤悇鍘嬫Θ鍚庡垎绂诲嚭鏉ョ殑鐢辨灉鐨€佺瀛愬拰鏋滆倝缁勬垚鐨勮憽钀勬畫娓ｏ紝涔熸槸閰块€犳牸鎷夊笗鐨勫師鏂?/p>
Vigna/ Vigneto锛氳憽钀勫洯
Vignaiolo/ Viticoltore锛氳憽钀勫啘
Vino da Tavola锛氭棩甯搁閰掞紝绠€绉癡dT锛屾槸鎰忓ぇ鍒╄憽钀勯厭涓渶鍩虹鐨勭骇鍒€傝繖涓€绛夌骇鐨勮憽钀勯厭鍝佽川鏅€氾紝鍦ㄥ師鏂欎骇鍦板拰閰块厭宸ヨ壓鏂归潰骞舵湭鍋氬緢澶氳瀹氥€俈dT钁¤悇閰掔殑閰掓爣涓婁粎娉ㄦ槑钁¤悇閰掔殑棰滆壊浠ュ強鐢熶骇鍟嗙殑鍚嶅瓧锛岃€屾湭鏍囧嚭钁¤悇绉嶇被銆佷骇鍦板拰骞翠唤绛変俊鎭?/p>
Vino Novello锛氬勾杞荤殑钁¤悇閰掞紝浣跨敤浜屾哀鍖栫⒊娴告笉娉曢吙閫犺€屾垚锛岄€傚悎鍦ㄨ鐡跺悗涓€骞村唴楗敤
Vin Santo锛氬湥閰掞紝閫氬父閲囩敤椋庡共鐨勮憽钀勯吙閫狅紝杩樿鍦ㄥ瘑灏佺殑姗℃湪妗朵腑鍌ㄥ瓨鏁板勾锛屾槸涓€绉嶉厭浣撻ケ婊°€侀鏍艰偉缇庣殑鐢滈厭
Vite锛氳憽钀勮棨
Vitigno锛氳憽钀勫搧绉?/p>
Zuccheri Residui锛氭畫绯栭噺
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